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author | David Thompson <dthompson2@worcester.edu> | 2021-10-01 08:19:52 -0400 |
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committer | David Thompson <dthompson2@worcester.edu> | 2021-10-01 08:41:27 -0400 |
commit | 1ef0c9b18263ee1354987e8f104aff562a953fe6 (patch) | |
tree | 2085b254b3871e08399d33ad6a43fab42d82a9e5 /doc/api.texi | |
parent | 602569cd13f8f018194f54f39f4645d36d5b3821 (diff) |
Add (chickadee data quadtree) module.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/api.texi')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/api.texi | 111 |
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/api.texi b/doc/api.texi index 96803b8..f3b8013 100644 --- a/doc/api.texi +++ b/doc/api.texi @@ -5210,10 +5210,121 @@ Clear all messages and scripts awaiting messages in @var{channel}. @section Data Structures @menu +* Quadtrees:: Spatial partitioning with recursive subdivision. * Grids:: Spatial partitioning with a fixed grid. * Path Finding:: Generic A* path finding. @end menu +@node Quadtrees +@subsection Quadtrees + +The @code{(chickadee data quadtree)} module provides a 2D spatial +partitioning implementation known as a ``quadtree''. A quadtree +recursively subdivides the world into rectangular quadrants. This +data structure is very useful for handling broad-phase collision +detection because it can quickly determine the objects that may +possibly be colliding with another, resulting in fewer narrow-phase +collision tests that are typically much more expensive. + +@deffn {Procedure} make-quadtree bounds [#:max-size 5] [#:make-depth 4] +Return a new quadtree that covers the area @var{bounds}. Each node +will try to hold at maximum @var{max-size} objects and the tree depth +will be restricted to @var{max-depth}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree? obj +Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a quadtree. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-clear! quadtree +Clear all objects from @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-insert! quadtree rect object +Insert @var{object} with bounding box @var{rect} into @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-delete! quadtree rect object +Delete @var{object}, who occupies the space @var{rect}, from +@var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-find rect pred +Return the first object in @var{quadtree} in the vicinity of +@var{rect} that satisfies @var{pred}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-fold quadtree rect init proc +Apply @var{proc} to all objects in the vicinity of @var{rect} in +@var{quadtree} to build a result and return that result. @var{init} +is the initial result. If there are no objects in the vicinity of +@var{rect}, just @var{init} is returned. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-for-each quadtree rect proc +Call @var{proc} for all objects in the vicinity of @var{rect} in +@var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-leaf? quadtree +Return @code{#t} if @var{quadtree} is a leaf node. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-bounds quadtree +Return the bounding rectangle of @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-max-depth quadtree +Return the maximum depth of @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-max-size quadtree +Return the desired per-node maximum object count of @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-depth quadtree +Return the depth of the node @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-size quadtree +Return the number of objects stored in the node @var{quadtree}. +@end deffn + +Non-leaf nodes always have four child nodes, which correspond to the +quadrants of a Cartesian coordinate system: + +@verbatim +*------*------* +| | | +| Q2 | Q1 | +| | | +*------*------* +| | | +| Q3 | Q4 | +| | | +*------*------* +@end verbatim + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-q1 quadtree +Return the upper-right child node of @var{quadtree}, or @code{#f} if +@var{quadtree} is a leaf node. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-q2 quadtree +Return the upper-left child node of @var{quadtree}, or @code{#f} if +@var{quadtree} is a leaf node. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-q3 quadtree +Return the lower-left child node of @var{quadtree}, or @code{#f} if +@var{quadtree} is a leaf node. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Procedure} quadtree-q4 quadtree +Return the lower-right child node of @var{quadtree}, or @code{#f} if +@var{quadtree} is a leaf node. +@end deffn + @node Grids @subsection Grids |